Solar Pool Heater Kit Sizing Calculator

Fill out the form below to calculate the ideal solar panel setup for heating your pool.

Solar Pool Heater Calculator

STEP 1 - Establish Pool Surface Area

Using a tape measure, determine the pool's overall length and width.

Enter the overall pool width: ft

Enter the overall pool length: ft

STEP 2 - Select Pool Shape

Use the Pool Shape chart to determine the Shape Factor by selecting your pool shape and its corresponding factor number.

Pool Shape Factor
Rectangle 1.00
Kidney 0.85
Freeform 0.85
Oval 0.90
Round 0.79

Enter the pool shape factor number:

STEP 3 - Select Roof Orientation

Determine your roof's directional orientation with a compass. Choose the roof area based on fit, function, appearance, and direction. A south-facing roof is ideal for maximum efficiency. Solar panels can face up to 30° East or West of True South for optimal performance. Panels should not face north unless mounted on a rack that tilts them southward. Use the Roof Orientation chart to find the Orientation Factor by matching your roof direction with the corresponding factor. If using multiple roof locations, use the least efficient direction for calculations.

Roof Orientation Factor
South Facing 1.00
East Facing 1.25
West Facing 1.25
Flat Roof* 1.10

Enter the roof orientation factor number:

STEP 4 - Determine Pool Shading

Use the Pool Shading chart to determine the Shade Multiplier Factor by estimating the percentage of shading on the pool between 9:00 am and 5:00 pm.

Shade Factor
No shade from 9 am - 5 pm 1.00
25% Shade 1.10
50% Shade 1.25
75% Shade 1.50
100% Shade (Indoor Pool) 1.75

If only a portion of the pool is shaded for part of the solar day, then a Shade Multiplier Factor should be extrapolated from the table (e.g., 50% of the pool shaded for 50% (4 hours) of the solar day equals 25% or a multiplier of 1.10). Indoor pools should use 100% shade multiplier.

Enter the shade multiplier factor number:

STEP 5 - Select Screen Enclosure

Choose the appropriate Screen Enclosure Multiplier.

Screen Enclosure Multiplier
No screen enclosure 1.00
Screen enclosure 1.25

Enter the screen enclosure multiplier:

STEP 6 - Establish desired swimming season

Florida Residents - Using the chart below, find your location, then choose the corresponding factor number. If you are located between two numbers, use the average. When in doubt, use the larger number. Florida Map

Region of Florida 9-10 Month 11-12 Month
North 0.64 0.80
Central 0.56 0.68
South 0.48 0.56

Outside of Florida - Using the map below, find your location and then choose the corresponding factor number. If you are located between two or more numbers, use the average. When in doubt, use the larger number.

Insolation Map

Insolation Map

Insolation Map

Enter the swimming season factor number including the decimal point:

Click the "calculate" button to see your results:



Pool Surface Area: sq. ft.

Pool Footage: sq. ft.

Number of 4' x 8' panels needed:

Number of 4' x 10' panels needed:

Number of 4' x 12' panels needed: